Which operational variable would include community stability and demographic factors?

The correct answer is the social operational variable because it encompasses community stability and demographic factors. The social dimension focuses on the inhabitants of a community, their relationships, cultural norms, and functions that contribute to the overall stability of a society. Understanding this variable is crucial for military operations, as it affects how forces interact with the local population, influence stability, and achieve mission objectives.

For instance, knowledge of demographic factors can help military planners anticipate how different segments of the population may respond to military presence or aid, which can ultimately influence the success of operations.

The political variable relates more to governance, power structures, and political entities, while the economic variable concerns the creation, distribution, and consumption of resources. The information variable pertains to the dissemination and control of information and its impact on operations. While all these areas intersect, the specific focus on community dynamics and demographic elements clearly aligns with the social operational variable.