Define the primary goal of a counteroffensive operation.

The primary goal of a counteroffensive operation is to regain the initiative from the enemy. This type of operation is conducted when an opposing force has gained some level of advantage or control, and the friendly forces intend to reverse this situation. By launching a counteroffensive, commanders aim to disrupt the enemy's momentum, restore stability, and reposition their own forces to reclaim lost ground or push the enemy back.

Counteroffensive actions are essential in regaining the offensive stance in a conflict, allowing the friendly forces to dictate the pace and terms of engagement, rather than being reactive to the enemy's actions. This strategy is vital for maintaining morale, achieving operational objectives, and ultimately contributing to the success of the overall mission.